Shakespearean English Translator: Guide to Elizabethan English

The History of Shakespearean English

Shakespearean English, also known as Early Modern English, was used during the 16th and 17th centuries. This was the language of William Shakespeare's plays and sonnets, written between 1590 and 1612.

The Globe Theatre where Shakespeare's plays were performed

This period marked a significant transition in the English language, with many modern English words and phrases originating from Shakespeare's works. The language featured distinct pronouns like "thou" and "thee," and verb endings like "-eth" and "-est."

Characteristics of Shakespearean English

Grammar Features

  • Use of thee, thou, thy (you, your)
  • Verb endings: -eth (speaks → speaketh)
  • Question word order differences
  • Different past tense forms
  • Unique plural formations
  • Special negative constructions

Vocabulary Features

  • Archaic words and expressions
  • Poetic and formal language
  • Metaphorical expressions
  • Classical references
  • Complex wordplay
  • Period-specific idioms

Shakespearean English Examples

Formal Speech

Modern English:

"Do you know what time it is?"

Shakespearean English:

"Knowest thou the hour?"

Casual Conversation

Modern English:

"I will go with you."

Shakespearean English:

"I shall accompany thee."

Questions

Modern English:

"Where are you going?"

Shakespearean English:

"Whither goest thou?"

Using Our Shakespearean English Translator

Our Shakespearean English translator helps you capture the essence of Elizabethan Era English. Perfect for:

  • Writing historical fiction set in the Elizabethan era
  • Understanding Shakespeare's original works
  • Creating period-appropriate dialogue
  • Learning about the evolution of English
  • Educational purposes and theatrical productions